摘 要:英語作為最重要的信息載體之一,已成為人類生活各個領域中使用最廣泛的語言。因此,英語課程的學習成為重中之中,成為我國教育教學的重點。本將具體探討如何上好初中英語聽說課。
關鍵詞:初中;英語;聽說課
中圖分類號:G632 文獻標識碼:B 文章編號:1002-7661(2013)29-202-01
為了激發和培養學生學習英語的興趣,使學生樹立自信心,適應新課程改革的步伐,我做了一節聽說課----外研社英語七年級下冊,Module 4 unit1(What are they going to do at the weekend?)
Step1: Preparation (課前導入)
Warming-up activities to guide to the new lessons.
Show some cards with new words to six students, let them lead to read, after reading, then ask students to match the verb with noun, for example, see-----a movie; put them on the blackboard. Listen to the tape, and check if they are right. Read again, and let students master the new phrases.
Match some pictures with the six phrases, ask questions: What is he going to do?....... Look at the last picture, ask students : These are my friends , they are Tony, Betty, Daming. What are they going to do? Please listen to the tape and answer .
Step 2: Presentation(新知識的呈現)
1、Listening
Listen to the tape, and answer the following questions:
Who is going to have a piano lesson?
What is Tony going to do at the weekend?
What’s Daming’s plan?
At the same time, look at the blackboard, match the picture with the activities, ask students whose plans they are, then match.
After explaining the activities, let students retell their plans with “be going to”. (To give two more minutes.)
2、Reading
Let students read the conversation in characters, and then find how many sentences written by “be going to”, explain it and tell students “the Simple Future Tense”.
Step3: Practice (操練)
針對課文中的語言知識結構進行練習。
A:What is Betty/Tony/Daming going to do at the weekend?
B: She/He is going to……
在學生感知語言材料以后,接著進行操練,以加強對課堂的控制,有計劃,有步驟,由易到難,給學生充分的自信,有效地增加學生語言實踐的機會。
Step 4:Production (實踐)
Make a survey. Work in groups, ask about personal information, and then ask and answer questions.
在進行充分的練習之后,轉入實踐,讓學生根據個人實際情況 練習語言,這時減少對學生的控制,讓他們試著獨立的運用語言進行交際。學生分組討論,開展信息交流,,在小組交流合作的過程中,適當 地進行學生自我評價(Assessing),讓學生在實踐中感受成功的喜悅。
Step5: Progress(鞏固提升)
3、Writing:
Work in fours, use personal information, to write a short plan in the future with “be going to”.
此環節是對本課所學的結構和功能進行綜合的鞏固。
Step6: Summary(小結)
通過本節課的設計和講授,我認識到:英語新課程要面向全體學生,關注每個學生的情感,幫助他們在學習中發展綜合語言運用的能力,提高人文素養,增強實踐能力,培養創新精神。同時,還應該突出學生主體,尊重個體差異,本節課基本做到這一點,而且我還注重學生的小組合作學習,基本上符合新課標的目標要求,做到了“以人為本”。讓每個學生都能積極參與課堂活動,張開嘴,大膽說英語,通過合作學習,達到了培養學生聽說能力,激發學生探知求索的精神,讓課堂充滿生命活力,讓學生成為學習主人,引導學生參與,思考,拓寬學生學習和運用英語的渠道。