張建珍 趙遠勝


摘要:隨著網絡技術發展及移動運營商之間競爭導致流量資費的下降,手機、平板、itouch等設備成為人們生活中不可或缺的部分。然而,通信技術的發展在方便人們獲取知識的同時,也極大的消耗著人們的時間:課堂上,低頭把玩手機的學生不在少數。新形勢下,教師應該如何應對?該文通過分析移動學習技術、移動學習形式、移動學習特點,高職院校教學困境,提出在高職教學中應用移動學習思想,并給出幾中在高職教學中較為可行的移動學習應用方案。
關鍵詞:移動學習;高職教學;微課堂;慕課;教學設計
中圖分類號:G642 文獻標識碼:A 文章編號:1009-3044(2014)25-5942-03
Application of Mobile Learning in Higher Vocational Education
ZHANG Jian-zhen,ZHAO Yuan-sheng
(Shanxi Changzhi, Shanxi Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Changzhi 046011, China)
Abstract: As a result of technological development and competition between mobile network operators , mobile phone, tablet PC, itouch and other devices become an integral part of people's lives. However, the development of communication technology does not only facilitate people's access to the knowledge, but also a great time for people to consume:in the classroom, many students bow to play with the phone. Under the new situation, the teacher should be how to deal with? This paper analyzes the mobile learning technology, mobile forms of learning, mobile learning features, vocational colleges teaching dilemma and then presented ideas in the application of mobile learning in vocational education And forwarded a few of the more feasible applications in Higher Education mobile .
Key words: mobile learning; vocational education; micro classroom;MOOCS; Instructional Design
今天,人們只需一部智能手機、或一個平板電腦,有存儲資源或網絡信號可達,就可以充分利用乘車、步行、休息,甚至如廁時間獲取自己感興趣的知識,然而,技術發展豐富了人們學習手段與學習資源的同時,也為傳統知識傳統過程帶來了困惑,課堂期間學生沉溺網絡越來越成為高職乃到整個教育階段的一個突出問題。移動學習時代,高職教學應如何應對?
1 什么是移動學習
移動學習與傳統被動組織和嚴格體系結構的學習不同,主要借助不同的移動技術、平臺和工具,使知識傳承以及整個教育,以從傳統的學習環境中解脫,擴散分布到整個社會環境,并最終融入到日常生活和交流互動中。移動學習擁有學習方式的便捷性、學習過程的交互性、學習情境的感知性、學習內容的個性化等特點,受到越來越多的認可。……