英語學習中會用到各種各樣表達“看”的詞,下面就表達“看”的詞作一歸納,以幫助大家能更好地理解并正確使用它們:
1.see:vi看,看見,通用詞,強調動作的結果,適用范圍最廣。
We haven,t seen each other for a long time.
我們很常時間沒相見了
I see him cooking when I open the door.
當我打開門的時候看到他正常做飯
2.watch:vi 觀看、觀察、強調看的一個過程、看的時間長、強調連續性。
They watched an exciting football game yesterday.
昨晚他們看了一場令人興奮的足球賽
Watch women doing their jobs.
觀看婦女們做工作
3.Look: vt看、瞧、指注意或有意識地看,強調動作的過程。
Jim looked but saw nothing.
吉姆看了,但什么也沒看見
Look before you leap.
量三思而行。
4.gaze:vi 注視、凝視、指因驚訝、迷戀、羨慕等
She fixed her miserable gaze on her parents.
她可憐地注視著她的父母
The boy just stand gazing through the window.
男孩站在那兒凝視著窗外。
5.glare怒視、強調憤怒看,懷有敵意或恐怖。
He stopped arguing and glared silently at me.
他停止爭論靜靜地怒視著我。
A stropped golf was glaring at the hunter.
一只落入圈套的狼兩眼瞪著獵人。
6.stare :vi盯著看、瞪眼看、看得比較仔細、因驚訝、好奇、憤怒或害怕等,常和介詞at, into等連用。
She stared Tom into silence.
她靜靜地瞪著湯姆
Donˋt stare at him like that.
不要像那樣盯著他。
7.glance: vt 掃視、匆匆一看、指迅速而粗略地看,時間短暫.
Glance at magazine 瀏覽雜志。
She glanced up to see who had come in.
她抬頭瞥了一眼看是誰進來了。
8.glimpse: vi掃視,匆匆一看,一瞥,幾乎沒有看到目擊物或只看到一部分。
A glimpse at Beijing 北京一瞥
We glimpsed the famous movie star among the crowd.
我們瞥見電影明星在人群當中。
9.peek: vi 偷看;窺視,指從縫隙或隱蔽處看。
A naughty bay is peeking in through a hole.
一個調皮的小孩從小孔里向內偷看。
She peeked into the window when she walked in the street.
當她在街上走的時候往窗子里偷看。
10.peep: vi 偷看、窺視,指匆匆地且詭秘地或小心地看。
The people came to peep at her round the doorway.
人們圍在門口偷看她。
Peep at a secret document. 偷看秘密文件
11.peer: vi 凝視、盯著看,常指好奇心或可能是很難看清,因看不清楚而費力伸著脖子向前看。
The poor mother peers through the mist trying to find the lost child.
她透過霧瞇著眼看,想找到丟失的孩子。
She peered at her friend,s face.
她凝視著她朋友的臉。
12.observe: vt 看,觀察,注意到,通常表示一般仔細觀察。
Jenny was observed to follow Mary closely.
有人看到珍妮緊跟著瑪麗。
The police observed the thief entering the house with a gun.
警察看到小偷帶著槍進入房子。
13.notice:vi 注意到,看到,含有偶然看到的意思,其內涵是看到目的物后要做出反應。
Did your sister notice my father leave the office?
你的妹妹看到我的父親離開辦公室了嗎?
We noticed the thief as he left.
當小偷離開的時候我們察覺到了。
14.read 閱讀,讀懂,表示有目的的閱讀書、報等。
I read an interesting story in today,s paper.
我在今天的報紙上讀到一個有趣的故事。
My mother read my thoughts.
媽媽讀懂了我的心思。
15.catch/ have sight of 發現,看出,指被看到的東西進入眼簾,而不是有意識地去看。
After three hours, they finally catch/have in sight of the village.
兩個小時之后,他們終于看到了鄉村。
She catch/ have sight of her old friend when she was shopping.
當她購物的時候發現了她的老朋友。
作者簡介:林萍,女,中學英語教師,學歷:本科,工作單位:云南省會澤縣茚旺高級中學。endprint