姚慶根+儲俊才+王慧
【摘要】 目的 探討鼻中隔偏曲矯正治療變應性鼻炎合并鼻中隔偏曲的臨床療效。方法 116例變應性鼻炎合并鼻中隔偏曲患者, 隨機分為治療組和對照組, 各58例。對照組患者采用傳統保守藥物治療, 治療組患者采用鼻中隔偏曲矯正術治療, 比較兩組患者的臨床療效。結果 對照組臨床總有效率為62.07%, 治療組臨床總有效率為91.38%, 對比差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。治療組患者并發癥發生率為13.79%, 對照組患者并發癥發生率為12.07%, 對比差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論 變應性鼻炎患者應用鼻中隔偏曲矯正術治療能夠獲得顯著的臨床療效, 且并發癥少, 安全性較高, 值得臨床大力推廣。
【關鍵詞】 鼻中隔偏曲;矯正治療;變應性鼻炎
DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2017.26.010
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of corrective therapy of nasal septum deviation for 58 cases of allergic rhinitis. Methods A total of 116 allergic rhinitis and nasal septum deviation patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, with 58 cases in each group. The control group was treated with traditional conservative drugs, and the treatment group was treated with corrective surgery of nasal septum deviation. Clinical efficacy in two groups was compared. Results The control group had clinical total effective rate as 62.07%, which was 91.38% in the treatment group, and their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The treatment group had incidence of complications as 13.79% which was 12.07% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P>0.05). Conclusion Corrective therapy of nasal septum deviation provides remarkable clinical efficacy in treating allergic rhinitis patients with less complications and high safety, and it is worthy of clinical promotion.
【Key words】 Nasal septum deviation; Corrective therapy; Allergic rhinitis
變應性鼻炎又稱過敏性鼻炎, 是耳鼻咽喉科較為多見的疾病之一。近些年因為變應性鼻炎患病率的逐漸增加, 鼻中隔偏曲現象的發生也明顯增加。臨床常用治療方法有藥物治療、避免接觸變應源、免疫治療以及鼻中隔矯正等。單用藥物治療該疾病, 藥物不良反應較多, 且不易改善患者頻繁發病等癥狀, 患者生活質量受到較大影響[1-3]。本次研究的主要目的是為了探討鼻中隔偏曲矯正治療變應性鼻炎的臨床療效, 特選擇本院116例變應性鼻炎合并鼻中隔偏曲患者的臨床資料予以分析, 現整理如下。
1 資料與方法
1. 1 一般資料 選取本院2012年6月~2016年2月收治的116例變應性鼻炎合并鼻中隔偏曲患者作為此次研究對象, 隨機將患者分為治療組和對照組, 各58例。治療組中女28例, 男30例;年齡19~50歲, 平均年齡(34.8±6.2)歲;鼻中隔偏曲類型:40例患者c型偏曲, 15例患者s型偏曲, 3例患者嵴突偏曲。……