蕭時誠 秦淑娟
摘 要 為了提升課堂教學水平,探索現代教育教學范式,工程與機械設計制圖課程參加廣東海洋大學課堂教學卓越計劃。通過創新教學活動設計、完善課程考核方式,開展“以學為本、任務驅動、以考促學”的全方位教學改革實踐,轉變教師教學方式與學生學習方式,引導學生主動積極參與教學過程,打造卓越課堂,以促進學生全面發展。
關鍵詞 Blackboard教學平臺;工程與機械設計制圖課程;教學改革;卓越課堂
中圖分類號:G642 文獻標識碼:B
文章編號:1671-489X(2017)20-0062-03
Exploration of Learning-oriented Remarkable Classroom Tea-ching Construction//XIAO Shicheng, QIN Shujuan
Abstract To exalt the level of classroom teaching and explore modern
education teaching model, engineering and mechanical design draw-ing course joined the project for excellence in classroom teaching of
Guangdong Ocean University. By the exploration on Omni-direc-tional reform of teaching such as innovative teaching activity design,
improve the curriculum content of examining mode, carry forward the learning-oriented, task driving and promoting learning through examination, and change of teachers teaching method and students learning way to guide the students to actively and positively partici-pate in classroom learning, and making remarkable classroom tea-ching for promoting students overall development.
Key words Blackboard teaching platform; engineering and mecha-nical design drawing course; teaching reform; excellence class
1 前言
廣東省教育發展“十三五”規劃要求全面普及信息技術教學應用,形成“課堂用、經常用、普遍用”的信息化教學新局面。以信息技術為支撐,促進教學方式、學習方式、評價方式和教研方式轉變,將信息技術融入學生自主學習能力、發現與解決問題能力、思維能力和創新能力的培養。高校教育教學現狀與規劃要求存在較大差距,部分高校傳統課堂教學弊端日益顯現,高校人才培養質量堪憂,表現
為:教師教學精神式微,混課時、不樂教;學生習慣被動學
習,混學分、不樂學;師生關系異化;等等。
有學者探索轉變教育教學觀念,由“以教師為中心”轉向“以學生為中心”,由“以教為本”轉向“以學為本”,由“教師講授”轉向“問題導學”,由“教師權威、師道尊嚴”的課堂轉向“相互傾聽、師生平等”的課堂[1-4],引導學生積極參與教學過程,在構建“以學為本”卓越課堂方面進行了大量研究。
“以學為本”是指以學生為本、以學習為本。……