高華初
摘 要:目的 觀察泮托拉唑治療消化性潰瘍合并上消化道出血的臨床療效。方法 選取2015年5月~2018年3月我院收治的100例消化性潰瘍合并上消化道出血患者為研究對象,隨機分為實驗組和對照組,各50例。對照組患者采用奧美拉唑治療,實驗組患者采用泮托拉唑治療。比較兩組臨床療效及不良反應情況。結果 實驗組治療總有效率高于對照組(96.00% vs 80.00%),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);實驗組患者不良反應發生率低于對照組(6.00% vs 24.00%),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 泮托拉唑治療消化性潰瘍合并上消化道出血臨床療效可靠,安全性高。
關鍵詞:泮托拉唑;奧美拉唑;消化性潰瘍;上消化道出血
中圖分類號:R573.1;R573.2 文獻標識碼:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.22.045
文章編號:1006-1959(2018)22-0153-02
Clinical Value of Pantoprazole in the Treatment of Peptic Ulcer Complicated with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
GAO Hua-chu
(Department of Gastroenterology,Duchang County People's Hospital,Jiujiang332600, Jiangxi,China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of pantoprazole in the treatment of peptic ulcer with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods 100 patients with peptic ulcer complicated with upper gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to our hospital from May 2015 to March 2018 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 50 cases each. Patients in the control group were treated with omeprazole, and patients in the experimental group were treated with pantoprazole. The clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group (96.00% vs 80.00%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group (6.00% vs 24.00%),the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Pantoprazole is a reliable and safe treatment of peptic ulcer with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Key words:Pantoprazole;Omeprazole;Peptic ulcer;Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
消化性潰瘍合并上消化道出血是一種常見的臨床疾病,其死亡率較高[1]。目前臨床對于消化性潰瘍并上消化道出血患者,主要采用藥物保守治療,其中抑酸藥物是首選藥物[2]。質子泵抑制劑是抑酸藥物的一種,其中泮托拉唑是一種第三代質子泵抑制劑,其抑酸作用較強,且用藥安全性較高[3]。為探究消化性潰瘍合并上消化道出血患者接受泮托拉唑治療的價值,本研究選擇我院2015年5月~2018年3月100例消化性潰瘍并上消化道出血患者為研究對象,分別采用施奧美拉唑及泮托拉唑治療,觀察其臨床療效,現報告如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料 選擇都昌縣人民醫院消化內科2015年5月~2018年3月收治的100例消化性潰瘍合并上消化道出血患者為研究對象,按照隨機數字表法分為實驗組和對照組,各50例。實驗組中,男29例,女21例,年齡20~69歲,平均年齡(44.85±6.33)歲,出血量185~820 ml,平均出血量(455.63±26.58)ml,病程2~27 h,平均病程(8.56±2.63)h。對照組中,男30例,女20例,年齡21~68歲,平均年齡(45.02±6.17)歲,出血量180~830 ml,平均出血量(451.69±28.33)ml,病程2~25 h,平均病程(8.10±2.59)h。……