鄭瑞平
[摘要] 目的 分析并研究護理安全管理信息系統(tǒng)對于壓瘡管理進行應用的效果,以便于為臨床的干預工作提供有價值的參考。方法 該研究所有的研究對象均來自該院2016年1月—2017年12月的住院患者,該研究選擇150例研究對象作為對照組,進行常規(guī)的護理干預,同時選擇150例研究對象作為觀察組,在常規(guī)護理干預的基礎之上配合采用護理安全管理信息系統(tǒng)進行干預,評價兩組研究對象的風險評估準確率、高危患者壓瘡發(fā)生率、壓瘡好轉治愈率。結果 經(jīng)過觀察分析和比較,觀察組患者的風險評估準確率、高危患者壓瘡發(fā)生率和壓瘡好轉治愈率與對照組患者比較差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 對于臨床住院患者在進行護理干預的過程當中,應用護理安全管理信息系統(tǒng)可以有效地提升風險評估的準確率,降低高危患者壓瘡的發(fā)生率,促進壓瘡的好轉治愈率,可以較好地提升壓瘡管理的質量,具有推廣應用的價值。
[關鍵詞] 信息化管理;壓瘡風險監(jiān)控;應用效果
[中圖分類號] R47 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1672-5654(2018)05(b)-0005-03
Application Effect of Information Management on Risk Monitoring of Pressure Sores
ZHENG Rui-ping
Heze Municipal Hospital, Heze, Shandong Province, 274000 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze and research the application effect of information management on risk monitoring of pressure sores thus providing valuable reference for the clinical interventional work. Methods 150 cases of patients admitted and treated in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected as the control group, and used the routine nursing intervention, while 150 cases of patients were used as the observation group, and the used the nursing safety management information system for intervention on the basis of the control group, and the accurate rate of risk evaluation, incidence rate of pressure sores of high-risk patients and cure rate of improved pressure sores were evaluated. Results The observation and analysis showed that the differences in the accurate rate of risk evaluation, incidence rate of pressure sores of high-risk patients and cure rate of improved pressure sores between the two groups were obvious, and the differences were obvious, with statistical significance(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of nursing safety management information system in the nursing intervention in clinical inpatients can effectively improve the accurate rate of risk evaluation, reduce the incidence rate of pressure sores of high-risk patients, promote the cure rate of improved pressure sores and better improve the pressure sore management quality, and it is of promotion and application value.
[Key words] Information management; Risk monitoring of pressure sores; Application effect
壓瘡在臨床上是一種多發(fā)的并發(fā)癥情況,主要是長期臥床患者或者肢體存在一定障礙的患者的皮膚所出現(xiàn)的一種并發(fā)癥情況,病情相對較為嚴重,而且具有較高的發(fā)病率。這種病情的病程發(fā)展較快,患者通常很難以治愈,而且治愈以后也容易復發(fā)[1]。患者在臨床上是否發(fā)生壓瘡開始成為護理質量評價的一個主要標準,過去醫(yī)院當中的壓瘡、壓瘡申報和監(jiān)控等都選擇采用紙質的報表進行上報,之后進行壓瘡的統(tǒng)計和分析,也通過紙質報表中進行數(shù)據(jù)的提取,所以這種情況存在評估不準確和監(jiān)控不及時的情況,再加上統(tǒng)計分析工作的工作量相對較大,數(shù)據(jù)又不準確,所以為了適應新形勢之下護理安全的風險評估,做好信息化管理模式的應用,以便于促進壓瘡患者護理質量的提升[2]。……