李德君 李慧君
摘 要:目的 探討來曲唑、蒼附導(dǎo)痰湯聯(lián)合治療多囊卵巢綜合征不孕患者的臨床效果。方法 選取我院2015年1月~2016年12月收治的多囊卵巢綜合征患者248例,隨機雙盲法分為試驗組和對照組,每組124例。對照組采用口服來曲唑治療,試驗組在對照組治療基礎(chǔ)上服用蒼附導(dǎo)痰湯治療。治療后觀察兩組排卵、卵泡未破黃素化綜合征(LUFS)和卵巢過度刺激綜合征(OHSS)的發(fā)生情況,計算各組妊娠率。結(jié)果 治療后試驗組排卵數(shù)、優(yōu)勢卵泡數(shù)分別為(6.23±1.79)個、(6.01±1.83)個,高于對照組的(4.25±0.71)個、(3.93±0.56)個,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05),隨訪1年后試驗組妊娠率為36.29%,高于對照組的25.00%,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05);試驗組LUFS、OHSS發(fā)生率分別為9.67%、0.81%,低于對照組的27.42%、4.84%,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論 來曲唑聯(lián)合蒼附導(dǎo)痰湯能有效促進PCOS患者排卵,增加優(yōu)勢卵泡數(shù),提高妊娠率。
關(guān)鍵詞:來曲唑;蒼附導(dǎo)痰湯;多囊卵巢綜合征;不孕;促排卵
中圖分類號:R711.6 文獻標(biāo)識碼:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.043
文章編號:1006-1959(2018)17-0137-04
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effects of letrozole and Cangfu Daotan decoction in the treatment of infertility patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.Methods A total of 248 patients with polycystic ovary syndrome admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were enrolled.The patients were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group,with 124 patients in each group.The control group was treated with oral letrozole,and the experimental group was treated with Cangfu Daotan decoction on the basis of the control group.After treatment,the incidence of ovulation,follicular unbreaking luteinization syndrome(LUFS)and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome(OHSS)were observed,and the pregnancy rate of each group was calculated.Results After treatment,the number of ovulation and the number of dominant follicles in the experimental group were(6.23±1.79)and(6.01±1.83),which were higher than those in the control group(4.25±0.71)and(3.93±0.56),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),the pregnancy rate of the experimental group was 36.29% after 1 year of follow-up,which was higher than that of the control group 25.00%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of LUFS and OHSS in the experimental group were 9.67% and 0.81 respectively lower than 27.42% and 4.84% of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Letrozole combined with Cangfu Daotan decoction can effectively promote ovulation in PCOS patients,increase the number of dominant follicles,and increase the pregnancy rate.
Key words:Letrozole;Cangfu Daotan decoction;Polycystic ovary syndrome;Infertility;Ovulation promoting
多囊卵巢綜合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)是育齡婦女最為常見的一種內(nèi)分泌及代謝系統(tǒng)紊亂性疾病,以慢性無排卵和高雄激素血癥為特征,臨床主要表現(xiàn)為肥胖、多毛、不孕和卵巢囊性增大[1,2]。相關(guān)研究表明育齡女性5%~10%患有PCOS,而不孕人群中PCOS比例高達(dá)21%,隨著現(xiàn)代社會不孕女性發(fā)病比例的快速上升,PCOS已成為威脅女性生殖和生理健康的重要因素[3]。目前,PCOS臨床治療主要針對內(nèi)分泌紊亂和糖代謝異常為靶點,采用藥物促進排卵,提高優(yōu)勢卵泡數(shù),從而達(dá)到正常妊娠的目的。因此,以2015年1月~2016年12月收治我院的248例PCOS不孕癥患者,觀察來曲唑、蒼附導(dǎo)痰湯聯(lián)合治療PCOS的臨床療效,為治療PCOS不孕癥提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。
1資料與方法
1.1一般資料 選取2015年1月~2016年12月收治新疆佳音醫(yī)院的248例PCOS不孕癥患者為臨床研究對象。本研究通過院倫理委員會審核批準(zhǔn)?!?br>