急診科護理中細節化護理管理的應用價值研究

陳列

[摘要] 目的 分析急診科護理中細節化護理管理的應用價值。方法 以2018年1—12月急診科中收治的96例患者作為研究對象，按照護理方案不同，分為對照組和觀察組。對照組給予常規護理管理，觀察組給予細節化護理管理。對比兩組患者護理管理效果。結果 觀察組護理質量各項指標評分均高于對照組，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）;觀察組接診時間、搶救時間均低于對照組，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）;觀察組護理差錯、意外事件、患者投訴率均低于對照組，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）;觀察組患者護理滿意度高于對照組，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論 對急診科實施細節化護理管理，進一步提高了急診科護理效率和質量，減少了意外事件發生率，具有極高的臨床應用價值。

[關鍵詞] 急診科;細節化護理管理;應用

[Abstract] Objective To analyze the application value of detailed nursing management in emergency department nursing. Methods A total of 96 patients admitted to the emergency department from January to December 2018 were used as research objects. According to different nursing schemes， they were divided into control group and observation group. The control group was given routine nursing management， and the observation group was given detailed nursing management. The effect of nursing management was compared between the two groups. Results The scores of various indexes of nursing quality in the observation group were higher than those in the control group， and the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05）; the time of admission and rescue in the observation group were lower than those in the control group， and the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05） ）; nursing errors， accidents， and patient complaint rates in the observation group were lower than those in the control group， and the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05）; patient satisfaction in the observation group was higher than the control group， and the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05）. Conclusion Implementing detailed nursing management in the emergency department further improves the efficiency and quality of emergency department nursing， reduces the incidence of unexpected events， and has high clinical application value.

[Key words] Emergency department; Detailed nursing management; Application

急診科是醫院中最重要的科室，主要是對危重癥患者進行收治。醫院急診科工作量大、任務較多、緊張度較高，在這種情況下，極容易發生多種意外事件，進而誘發醫患糾紛等。以往，急診科均是采用常規的護理管理模式，但效果并不十分理想。據此，必須要對其進行科學的護理管理，以提高急診科護理質量，并減少意外事故的發生率[1]。為了進一步研究急診科護理中細節化護理管理的應用價值，以2018年1—12月急診科中收治的96例患者作為研究對象展開研究，現報道如下。

1? 資料與方法

1.1? 一般資料

以急診科中收治的96例患者作為研究對象。

納入標準：①意識清醒者;②對該次研究知情，并自愿參與到該次研究中。

排除標準：①合并嚴重臟器疾病者;②認知功能障礙者;③不配合研究者。

按照護理管理方案不同，將96例患者分為對照組和觀察組。對照組：48例，男28例、女20例;年齡為31～67歲，平均年齡為（49.0±18.0）歲。觀察組：48例，男29例、女19例;年齡為30～69歲，平均年齡為（49.5±19.5）歲。利用SPSS 20.0統計軟件對兩組患者臨床資料進行統計分析，結果差異無統計學意義（P>0.05），可進行對比研究。