徐士元 夏慧芳 徐子軒
摘要:浙江大灣區是浙江高質量發展的新引擎。目前浙江大灣區科技創新協同發展存在協同機制不健全、資源聯動能力弱和保障不足等問題,文章通過借鑒國內外4個典型大灣區經驗,提出以下建議:通過建立政府間協作、科創聯盟、人才共享機制等建立科技創新協同發展機制;從完善科技創新協同發展基礎設施,堅持依法依規推動科技創新,營造開發寬容的創新環境,創新財稅與金融服務等方面提升科技創新協同發展保障能力,以此推動浙江大灣區科技創新協同發展,更好地建設“綠色智慧和諧美麗的世界級現代化大灣區”。
關鍵詞:浙江大灣區;灣區研究;科技創新;協同發展;策略
中圖分類號:F124.3;P74文獻標志碼:A文章編號:1005-9857(2021)11-0076-07
The Strategy of Scientific and Technological Innovation and Collaborative Development in the Zhejiang Greater Bay Area XU Shiyuan,XIA Huifang,XU Zixuan
(School of Economics and Management,Zhejiang Ocean University,Zhoushan 316000,China)
Abstract:The Zhejiang Greater Bay Area is the nevw engine of Zhejiang's high-quality development. At present, the coordinated development of technological innovation in the Zhejiang Greater Bay Area has problems such as imperfect coordination mechanisms, weak resource linkage capabilities, and insufficient guarantees. Based on the experience of four typical Greater Bay Areas at home and abroad, the paper put forward the following suggestions:Establishing a cco-operative development mechanism for technological innovation through alliances, talent sharing mechanisms, etc.; improving the cooperative development of technological innovation infrastructure, insisting onpromoting technological innovation in accordance with laws and regulations, creating a development-tolerant innovation environment, and innovate fiscal, taxation and financial services to enhance the guarantee of cooperative development of technological inno-vation. In this way, we can promote the better development of technological innovation and co-ordination in the Zhejiang Greater Bay Area, and help achieve the goal of creating a world-class modern Greater Bay Area with green, wisdom, harmony and beauty.
Keywords:Zhejiang Greater Bay Area, Bay Area study, Technological innovation, Coordinated development, Strategy
0引言
知識經濟時代,科技和創新在全球經濟發展中具有重要的推動作用。黨中央也高度重視科技創新,黨的十九大報告中多次提到“科技”并強調“創新”,提出了中國要在2035年躋身創新型國家前列的宏偉目標。要想實現經濟高質量發展必須實施創新驅動發展戰略,浙江省始終走在加強科技創新的前列,系統化地打造研發與技術轉化中心以及科技創新平臺。2018年5月浙江省政府宣布實施浙江大灣區建設戰略,將浙江大灣區建設成為“綠色智慧和諧美麗的世界級現代化大灣區”。
一體化理論和協同發展理論認為區域科技創新要讓要素充分流動,資源實現優化配置,協同發展是許多國家和地區實現可持續發展的基礎。……