趙華蘭
摘 ?要:黑龍江省具有得天獨厚的冰雪資源,發(fā)展冰雪產(chǎn)業(yè)具有良好的條件。從分析冰雪文化的內(nèi)涵及冰雪文化與產(chǎn)業(yè)的關系入手,并在分析黑龍江省冰雪文化產(chǎn)業(yè)存在基礎設施落后、宏觀調(diào)控不夠、文化內(nèi)涵挖掘不夠等問題的基礎上,提出了發(fā)揮政府宏觀調(diào)控職能、整合冰雪文化資源、建立冰雪藝術人才庫、多元化經(jīng)營和打造冰雪文化產(chǎn)業(yè)品牌等策略,以期推動黑龍江省冰雪文化的繁榮和黑龍江省冰雪文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的大發(fā)展。
關鍵詞:黑龍江省;冰雪文化產(chǎn)業(yè);發(fā)展策略
中圖分類號:G80-052 ? ? ? ? ? ?文獻標識碼:A ? ? ? ? ? ?文章編號:1002–3488(2014)05–0053–03
Developing Strategy of Ice and Snow Cultural Industry in Heilongjiang Province
ZHAOHua-lan
(Suihua College, Suihua 152061, China)
Abstract: Heilongjiang province has advantaged ice and snow resources, has good conditions for developing ice and snow industry. Starting from the connotation ice and snow culture and the relationships between culture and industry, and based on the analysis of backward infrastructure, not enough macro - control and no deeply discussing the connotation of culture of ice and snow cultural industry in Heilongjiang province, put forward to develop the government control macroscopic function, integrate ice and snow cultural resources, establish the talent pool of iceand snow art, diversification and create ice and snow culture industry brand, in order to promote the prosperity of Heilongjiang ice and snow culture and the development of Heilongjiang ice and snow cultural industry.
Key words: Heilongjiang province; ice and snow cultural industry; developing strategy
1 ? ?引言
冰雪文化是冰雪環(huán)境作用下形成的具有鮮明冰雪環(huán)境色彩的文化類型,既以寒冷地區(qū)的冬季長寒、秋雪深厚、冰凍堅實、凍土深厚的環(huán)境對寒冷地區(qū)文化形成及雕塑作用結(jié)果在文化中的體現(xiàn)為主旨,它是疊加于其它環(huán)境所作用文化之上并融合于整體文化之中的一個文化側(cè)面,各種類型文化一旦深入到冰雪環(huán)境中就被刻上冰雪文化的烙印[1]。冰雪文化是黑龍江省的地域文化。它是指在冰雪自然環(huán)境中從事日常生活的人們,以冰雪生態(tài)環(huán)境為基礎所采取的或所創(chuàng)造的,具有冰雪符號的生活方式。黑龍江省冰雪文化產(chǎn)業(yè)極具自身的特點,黑龍江省在整個東北擁有豐富的冰雪資源,冰雪產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)較早,并極具自身民族與地域特色。黑龍江省的哈爾濱、牡丹江、齊齊哈爾等城市的冰雪文化產(chǎn)業(yè)資源開發(fā)已經(jīng)初具規(guī)模,特別是哈爾濱市的冰雪文化產(chǎn)業(yè)在國內(nèi)外具有較高影響。……