張繼秀
【摘 要】目的:探究護理風險管理在宮頸癌患者術后化療期的應用效果。方法:研究對象為我院2016年6月-2017年6月收治的98例宮頸癌術后化療患者,將其采用隨機數字表法分成護理1組與護理2組,49例護理1組采用護理風險管理,另49例護理2組采用常規護理管理。探討實施不同護理管理對護理滿意度及不良事件發生率的影響。結果:護理1組護理滿意度(97.96%)顯著比護理2組(85.71%)高(=4.900,P<0.05),而在不良事件發生率上護理1組(2.04%)顯著比護理2組(16.32%)低(=5.995,P<0.05)。結論:將護理風險管理應用于宮頸癌術后化療患者時,能顯著提升護理滿意度,減少不良事件發生率,此方法值得應用與推廣。
【關鍵詞】宮頸癌;護理風險管理;術后化療期;應用效果
An analysis of application value of nursing risk management after the chemotherapy of cervical carcinoma
Abstract Objective: To study the application value of nursing risk management after the chemotherapy of cervical carcinoma. Methods: A total of 98 cervical carcinoma patients undergoing the chemotherapy from June 2016 to June 2017 in our hospital were selected. According to the random number table, the subjects were assigned to Group one and Group two, 49 cases each group. Group one took the nursing risk management; Group two took the conventional nursing management. The nursing satisfaction and incidence rate of adverse nursing events for two groups were evaluated. Results: The nursing satisfaction in Group one was significantly higher than that in Group two (97.96% vs. 85.71%) (=4.900, P<0.05); the incidence rate of adverse nursing events in Group one was significantly lower than that in Group two (2.04% vs. 16.32%) (=5.995, P<0.05).Conclusion: After the chemotherapy of cervical carcinoma, the nursing risk management can remarkably increase the patients nursing satisfaction and reduce the incidence rate of adverse nursing events. It is worthy of clinical application and promotion.
Key words: cervical carcinoma; nursing risk management; postoperative chemotherapy; application value
【中圖分類號】R47.89 【文獻標識碼】A 【文章編號】1672-3783(2018)07-03--01
宮頸癌發病率僅次于乳腺癌和結直腸癌,是最常見的婦科惡性腫瘤,在發展中國家更是僅次于乳腺癌,位居第2位,其發病原因可能與早婚、早育、多產以及性生活紊亂有一定關聯,目前尚不明確[1]。該病早期可通過手術進行治療,但術后化療期間存在一定護理風險,容易引發護理糾紛事件,影響治療進程,故對宮頸癌術后化療中加強護理風險管理具有重要的臨床意義[2-3]。為進一步提升宮頸癌術后化療患者護理效果,本研究旨在尋找一套適宜的臨床臨床護理管理模式,現我院展開研究,將2016年6月-2017年6月收治的98例宮頸癌術后化療患者作為研究對象,探討護理風險管理在宮頸癌術后化療患者護理中的應用價值,報道結果如下:
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料 將2016年6月-2017年6月收治的98例宮頸癌術后化療患者,采用隨機數字表法分成護理1組與護理2組,49例護理1組病人年齡39-72歲,平均(51.49±5.38)歲,腫瘤分期:Ia期24例,IIa期21例,IIb期4例;文化程度:小學及初中19例,高中或中專21例,大專以上9例;……