經典批評與詩學建構：江少川的海外華文文學研究

盧建飛

摘??要：江少川教授是海外華文文學研究的先行者和開拓者之一。他在寫作學、臺港澳文學與海外華文文學等研究上取得了豐碩的成果。寫作研究、高陽研究、臺港澳文學研究、新移民作家訪談錄、華文文學教材建設、海外湖北籍作家研究等，無不是他學術研究之路上的鮮亮標簽。江少川有著強烈的創新精神和學術使命感，勇于探索新的知識和學術領域。在方法論上，他注重微觀與宏觀、內部與外部，運用多種新批評理論觀照華文文學文本與文學現象；在批評實踐中，他善于統合教學與科研、文本觀照與理論透視，推動華文文學的教材編寫、經典化與詩學建構，由此開拓了華文文學的學科邊界，為華文文學研究提供了自己獨有的貢獻。

關鍵詞：江少川；寫作學；臺港澳文學；新移民文學；創新精神

中圖分類號：I206????文獻標識碼：A????文章編號：1006-0677（2024）1-0108-08

Classical?Criticism?and?the?Construction?of?a?Poetics：the?Study?of?Chinese-language?Literature?Overseas?by?Jiang?Shaochuan

Lu?Jianfei

Abstract：?Professor?Jiang?Shaochuan?is?one?of?the?forerunners?and?pioneers?of?the?study?of?Chinese-language?literature?overseas，?and?is?well?achieved?in?grammatology，?and?the?study?of?literature?in?Taiwan，?Hong?Kong?and?Macau，?as?well?as?that?of?Chinese-language?literature?overseas.?All?those?studies，?that?of?writing，?of?Gao?Yang，?and?of?literature?in?Taiwan，?Hong?Kong?and?Macau，?and?his?interviews?with?new?migrant?writers，?the?construction?of?teaching?material?on?Chinese-language?literature，?and?the?study?of?writers?of?Hubei?origin，?carry?a?bright?label?of?his?academic?research?road.?Jiang?Shaochuan?has?a?strong?creative?spirit?and?a?sense?of?academic?mission?as?he?is?brave?enough?to?explore?new?knowledge?and?academic?areas.?In?terms?of?methodology，?he?pays?attention?to?microcosm?and?macrocosm，?the?internal?and?the?external，?using?a?variety?of?new?critique?theories?to?look?at?the?texts?of?Chinese-language?literature?and?literary?phenomena.?In?critical?practice，?he?is?good?at?combining?teaching?and?research，?textual?readings?and?theoretical?perspective，?pushing?forward?the?editing?or?writing?of?teaching?material?in?Chinese-language?literature，?its?canonization?and?the?construction?of?its?poetics，?thus?expanding?the?boundary?of?Chinese-language?literature?as?a?discipline，?and?making?his?own?unique?contribution?to?the?research?into?it.

Keywords：?Jiang?Shaochuan，?grammatology，?literature?in?Taiwan，?Hong?Kong?and?Macau，?new?migrant?literature，?creative?spirit