二佛寺

二佛寺

二佛寺：禪宗石刻造像全國罕見

二佛寺位于合川淶灘古鎮渠江岸邊的鷲峰山上，建于晚唐，為全國重點文物保護單位。據縣志載：黃巢起義攻占長安，唐僖宗逃奔成都，曾遣使到二佛寺祈禱。其分上下兩寺：上寺按“伽藍七堂”布局，分設玉皇殿、大雄殿、觀音殿、左右廂房而形成的四合院；下寺利用自然山巖坡石支撐屋頂，鑿刻南、西、北三壁佛像，兩樓一底三層重檐的歇山式屋頂殿堂。石刻面積700多平方米，共42組，造像1700余尊。主尊佛為天然巨石鑿成的釋迦牟尼佛。寺內成百上千的大小羅漢，或行或立，或坐或臥，表情千姿百態。總之，二佛寺禪宗石刻造像，為全國罕見，敦煌研究院院長段志杰考察二佛寺之后說：“淶灘摩崖造像是全國禪宗的焦點。”

Erfo Temple: the rare statue of stone inscription of zen throughout the country

Erfo Temple is situated in the Jiufeng Mountain near the shoreside of Qujiang River in Laitan Ancient Town of Hechuan. It was built in late Tang Dynasty and is a major historical and cultural site protected at the national level. According to the county annals, Huang Chao Uprising had attacked and occupied Chang’an, and emperor Xizhong of Tang run away to Chengdu, and he had dispatched envoys to pray at Erfo Temple. Erfo Temple is divided into top temple and bottom temple. The top temple is laid out according to “the garden seven hall types”, and separately set up the temple of Jade Emperor, the temple of Nobita, the hall of Avalokitesvara Buddhisatva, and left and right wing-rooms, thus to form quadrangle dwellings; while the bottom temple makes use of natural mountain slope rock to prop up the roof and chiseled and carved three fi gures of Buddha in the south, west and north, so it is a roof temple of the style of gable and hip roof, with one-storey building and three-layer double eaves. The area of stone inscriptions is more than 700 square meters, and there are 42 groups of stone inscriptions and more than 1700 statues. The statue of Buddha is Buddha Shakyamuni that is chiseled by natural huge stone. Hundreds of small and large arhats in the temple are walking or standing, sitting or lying, with expressions in thousands of postures. In a word, the statue of stone inscription of zen in Erfo temple is rarely seen in the whole country. After inspecting Erfo Temple, Duan Zhijie, the dean of Dunhuang Academy China said: “the bas-reliefs on precipices of Laitan are the focus of zen in the whole country”.

古圣寺：陶行知抗戰時興辦的育才學校校舍

古圣寺在合川草街鎮鳳凰山上，原名虎聲廟，始建于明隆慶年間（公元1567年—1572年），清康熙四十九年（公元1710年）楚僧普學募資重建，更名古圣寺。山上林木蔥蘢，修竹千竿，風景絕佳。寺廟坐北朝南，有牛王、天王、觀音、大雄四重大殿和藏經樓，兩側為東西廂房、禪房數十間，對稱式土木結構，面積2667平方米。四周石墻，八字形石山門上書“鳳凰山”三個大字兩旁墻上橫列“檀林忠孝”四字，是馮玉祥手書。廟內有400年前的羅漢松、黃葛樹，枝繁葉茂，挺拔偉岸，是滄桑的見證。抗戰時期為陶行知興辦的育才學校校舍。

Gusheng Temple: the school building of Yucai School that was set up by Tao Xingzhi in the war of resistance

Gusheng Temple is located on the Fenghuang Mountain of Caojie town in Hechuan. Its former name was Husheng Temple, and it was built in the period of Longqing of Ming Dynasty (1567-1572). In the 49th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1710), Puxue, a monk raised fund to rebuild and renamed Gusheng Temple. The forest is verdant on the mountain, and with thousands of tall bamboos, the landscape is excellent. The temple is facing south, and has fourlayer temples of Niuwang, Tianwang, Avalokitesvara and Nobita. With an area of 2667 square meters, there are dozens of Buddhist temples, with symmetric construction structure, and there is eastern and western wing-room on both sides. It is stonewalling all around, and three characters (Fenghuang Mountain) were written on the gate of splayed rocky mountain, and four characters of (loyalty and fi lial piety of Tanlin) were arranged in a horizontal line on the walls of both sides, which was written by Feng Yuxiang. And there are podocarpus macrophyllus, fi cus virens with a long history of 400 years in the temple, and they are the witness of vicissitudes, with luxuriant foliages, and tall and straight trees. It was the school building of Yucai School that was set up by Tao Xingzhi in the war of resistance.天文臺國際天文攝影大賽入選攝影師。2014年出版了新書《追星八十一天》，并出演根據自身故事改編的微電影《星空下的夢》，在華誼兄弟影院舉行首映式，優酷網次日突破2000萬點擊率。

2015年基德依然忙著“玩”，他開始水下攝影和航拍。在這一年里飛行了46次，15330分鐘，累計179928公里，足跡遍布22個城市。二月，到玻利維亞和復活節島。獨自漫步在鹽湖，見過世界上最美的星空。又遭遇了有史以來最大的危險，拍下了20000余張珍貴照片。七月，到南非拍攝沙丁魚遷徙，潛入深海，觸摸他心儀的“大藍”。從南非德班啟程，途經東倫敦、伊麗莎白港，到達非洲大陸的最南端厄加勒斯角，最后抵達開普敦，這是一次腎上腺素爆棚的旅行，還有貼身拍攝大白鯊，每一次經歷都那么觸目驚心。

① 基德和小伙伴勇闖塔克拉瑪干沙漠。

② 在菲律賓偶遇巨大臺風，基德用鏡頭記錄下災難后孩子們驚恐的眼神。

③ 基德在重慶的家。

沿路的驚險與艱辛

對基德來說，每一次出行，就是規劃與意想不到的現實碰撞出新的際遇。基德用他的腳步丈量世界的輪廓，用鏡頭留住記憶的流逝。

其實他曾經跟大多上班族一樣，作為一名網絡工程師，每日坐在電腦前做夢，幻想著自己在遼闊的大地上奔跑和撒野。后來開始尋覓平淡生活的調味劑—攝影、航海、天文、潛水、沖浪、攀巖、登山、跑酷、驢行、騎馬、越野、射箭等，他一直在嘗“新”。

做攝影，他也總愛嘗試新的拍法。用一句老套的話說，他總是被模仿，卻從未被超越。看著極美的圖片，多少人在他的照片感召下恨不能立即收拾行囊上路，響應“世界之大，我想去看看”的內心呼喚，但又有多少人能看到極致畫面背后的艱辛？

難忘的經歷太多，對他來說數不勝數。“在沙漠里面掃地，在魔鬼城裸奔，困在雪地幾天幾夜，在零下30℃的戶外鏟雪……遭遇高原反應、人生地不熟、資金有限、捉襟見肘的事時有發生。”記得2012年在新疆的克拉瑪依魔鬼城，零下37℃的低溫環境，為了搶拍曙光微速素材，整夜不曾進食的基德提著十幾公斤重的攝影裝備一路狂奔。當找到角度駕好相機時，他突然心跳急促，頭暈目眩，休息近半個小時才恢復過來。

還有2013年在菲律賓遭遇超級臺風“海燕”。“那是很悲慘的回憶，當時我們就在臺風中心區，死了很多人。我們住的酒店就在海邊，找了一個美國朋友幫忙，我們開著車，兩旁的椰樹不停地倒下，我沿途一直頂著狂風拍攝。”過去的驚險歷歷在目，基德回憶說：“就像上演美國大片一樣，臺風一過，處處是被摧毀的木屋、毀損的漁船、倒伏的電線桿。我們躲進學校，透過窗戶看到鋁合金板滿天飛，重物砸到路人，他們倒下后就再沒起來。”基德說，他曾經遭遇的自然災害遠不止這些，還有山洪、地震、沙塵暴、暴風雪，很多場面讓人慘不忍睹。

每一段經歷都是珍貴記憶

很多人并不知道，海盜王·基德有一個充滿幻想的wonderland（仙境）。那是他在重慶的家，像一個博物館，一個相當炫酷神秘的空間，收藏了他每次出行歸來的“紀念物”，有動物標本、頭盔、化石……這些“紀念物”來自世界43個國家，見證著他征服世界的每一次經歷，他用這種特殊的表達方式紀念著自己的過去。

“以前世界在我的印象里好大，有好多地方想去，而現在走過不少地方，世界在我眼里，仿佛變得越來越小。”每天從這些“紀念物”中醒來，他就會想到那些蹲過的點，那些站過的山，那些吹過的風，那片蔚藍的海，那尊親吻過的石像，那群飛過的渡鴉，那片趴過的沙漠……各種感悟涌上心頭。“菲律賓那場大臺風，讓我看到了災難無國界，我們不是緬懷過去的悲傷，而是在災難里面迎接新生與希望。當貼身拍攝大白鯊，讓我發現了大自然的奇妙一面。當身處在那些現代化建設極其落后的國度，我看到當地人即使沒有先進的科技，每天只要有音樂依舊過得很歡樂，讓我不得不感慨原來生活可以這樣過。”

基德很清楚自己內心的需要，所以他如此努力地去“玩夠”，如此不辜負自己的時間。直到現在，他把自己的“白日狂想”變成了比夢還美的現實。

文峰街：飽覽三江匯流的壯觀

文峰街位于合川涪江一橋與嘉陵江南屏大橋之間，是合川集旅游、餐飲、休閑、文化、娛樂于一體的巴俗文化商業街區，國家AAA級旅游景區，重慶“十大最美古鎮”，2015新重慶?巴渝十二景。

走進文峰街，您不僅能飽覽三江匯流的壯觀，感受煙波浩渺的嫵媚，還可品嘗三江鮮魚、麻辣火鍋、合川米粉、雞肉抄手、合川桃片、合川肉片等眾多合川名特小吃和特色菜品。

Wenfeng Ancient Street: having a great view of the magnifi cence of confl uence of three rivers

Wenfeng Ancient Street is located between Yiqiao bridge of Fujiang River and Nanping Bridge of Jialing River, and it is a commercial block of Ba culture that integrates tourism, catering, leisure, with entertainment. It is national AAA level scenic spot, one of the top 10 most beautiful ancient town of Chongqing, and one of the 12 landscapes of new Chongqing of 2015.

Walking into Wenfeng Ancient Street, you can not only have a great view of the magnifi cence of confl uence of three rivers, feeling the charming of the vast expanse of mist-covered waters, but also taste many famous snacks and featured dishes, such as, the fresh fi sh of three rivers, spicy hot pot, Hechuan rice fl our, dumplings with chicken, Hechuan peach slice, Hechuan meat slice and so on.