李曼+弓滿鋒+孫悅超


摘 要 借助于翻轉課堂理念,提出學科教學論與專業課程聯合教學模式,在建立兩課程的聯合教學資源的基礎上,以專業課程作為學科教學課程的實踐課程,專業教學論課程作為專業課程授課的指導課程。并通過問卷調查得出結論,不管是從授課教師的態度,還是從學生的學習特點上來看,都符合該教學模式的要求。因此,基于翻轉課堂的學科教學論與專業課程聯合教學模式具有可行性。
關鍵詞 機械專業;翻轉課堂;學科教學論;專業課程;教學資源
中圖分類號:G652 文獻標識碼:B
文章編號:1671-489X(2017)18-0112-03
Feasibility Analysis of Teaching Mode of Teaching Theory Com-bine Teaching Mode of Specialized Courses based on Flipped Classroom//LI Man, GONG Manfeng, SUN Yuechao
Abstract Based on the idea of flipped classroom, this paper puts for-
ward the joint teaching model of teaching theory course and specia-
lized course. On the basis of establishing the joint teaching resources
of two courses, the teaching theory course is the practical course of
specialized course, the mechanical teaching theory course is the In-structional course of mechanical specialized course. And through the
questionnaire to draw the conclusion, whether from the attitude of teaching teachers or learning characteristics of the students, are in line with the requirements of the teaching model, so the teaching mode of teaching theory combine the teaching mode of specialized courses based on the flipped classroom is feasible.
Key words major of machinery; flipped classroom; subject teaching theory; specialty course; teaching resource
1 翻轉課堂的理念
翻轉課堂在2007年起源于美國林地公園高中和可汗學院,隨著互聯網的發展,翻轉課堂理念全面進入教育界及公眾視野[1-3]。將翻轉課堂引入教學中,打破了傳統課堂上教師“滿堂灌”的教學模式,其以學生學為先,教師教為后。課下,學生利用優質的網絡平臺預先自主學習,其中網絡平臺的資源包括教師授課視頻、電子課件、在線輔導答疑、在線學習測試等;課堂上不再以教師講授為主,而主要是開展教師與學生之間互動討論、答疑解惑環節。在整個教學實施過程中,學生與教師的角色都發生轉變,學生轉化為學習的主導者,教師只是作為學生學習的輔導者。因此,翻轉課堂的理念不但發揮了學生學習的主體地位,同時調動了學生學習的主動性和積極性,提高了學生的自控能力、自學能力、溝通能力和團隊協作能力等。……