初中英語寫作在英語課堂教學中的滲透

摘 要：初中英語作文訓練是初中英語教學的重點之一，也是相對于教師與學生來說的難點。在作文課堂教學活動中老師既要把好學生的語言關(guān)，又要把握好學生的技巧關(guān)，它對教師的要求很高；相對于學生來說：它對學生的語言基本功要求較高。它要求學生有一定量的詞匯積累，及基礎(chǔ)語法的掌握和具有一定的寫作技巧。針對這種學生的寫作能力不高，且寫作需要花費大量的時間與精力的狀況，就需要我們立足課堂、研究能否在平時的課堂教學中將寫作與基礎(chǔ)知識有效地結(jié)合，最終達到提高學生的綜合應(yīng)用能力。

關(guān)鍵詞：英語寫作；課堂；滲透

關(guān)于如何將寫作滲透到教學中來，是初中寫作教學對教師教學要求的新高度。下面就以新目標八年級上第一單元Where did you go on vacation？ Section B中1c這一部分為例：學生完成任務(wù)后，老師就1c 的問題，讓學生根據(jù)實際情況回答問題。

1. Where did you go on vacation？

2. Did you do anything special there？ What was it？

3. Did you buy anything for your best friend？ What was it？

學生的回答：

I went to the beach.

Yes，I did. I took some photos.

Yes，I did. I bought some gifts for my best friend.

將學生自己的回答填到下面的短文中，使其意思通順、完整。

My vacation

In August， It was hot and sunny， I with my family. I liked this place， It was very beautiful. I . I for my best friends. I there. It was delicious. I was quite tired. But I very much.

讓學生讀一讀并展示。

In August，It was hot and sunny，I went to the beach with my family. I liked this place，It was very beautiful. I took some photos. I bought some gifts for my best friends. I ate some special ice cream there.It was delicious. I was quite tired. But I like my vacation very much.

又如：八年級上第二單元How often do you exercise？ Section B 1d：學生完成了聽力練習，并回答了Tina和Bill的問題后，教師根據(jù)本班同學的實際情況提出問題：

1. How often do you eat vegetables？

2. How often do you eat fruits？

3. How often do you eat meat？

4. How often do you eat junk food？

5. How often do you exercise？

6. What kind of exercise do you like？

7. How often do you drink milk？

8. How many hours do you sleep every night？

學生的回答：I eat vegetables every day.

I eat fruits every day.

I eat meat three times a week.

I hardly ever eat junk food.

I exercise four or five times a week.

I like playing football.

I drink milk three or four times a week.

I sleep nine hours every day.

要求學生將自己的回答填到下面的短文的空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整通順。

My habits

I have a lot of good habits because I every day. I also a week and a week. My mother says they are good for my health. I exercise every morning. I like . I often play with my friends. I hardly ever . I sleep .

完成任務(wù)后，讓學生讀一讀，并讓部分同學在課中展示自己的任務(wù)。

My habits

I have a lot of good habits because I eat vegetables and fruits every day. I also eat meat three times a week and drink milk three or four times a week. My mother says they are good for my health. I exercise every morning. I like playing football. I often play with my friends. I hardly ever eat junk food.I sleep nine hours every

night.

作者簡介：張麗，甘肅省武威市，甘肅省武威市民勤實驗中學。endprint