李曉紅
摘要:針對(duì)大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)課程教學(xué)中存在的學(xué)生個(gè)體差異性,專業(yè)差異性等問(wèn)題,結(jié)合空間教學(xué)模式開(kāi)放性、互動(dòng)性、協(xié)作性、方便性等優(yōu)勢(shì)。提出在空間教學(xué)模式下實(shí)行大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)課程的分層教學(xué)模式。該模式從學(xué)生專業(yè)上進(jìn)行了分層,從學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行了分組分層,克服了傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)中“快慢班”的缺點(diǎn),極大的提高了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,鼓舞了學(xué)生創(chuàng)造性思維。通過(guò)空間互動(dòng)平臺(tái),學(xué)生間情感的交流、自信心的獲取,自主性創(chuàng)造性都得到了增強(qiáng)。
關(guān)鍵詞:差異性;空間教學(xué);分層教學(xué);大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)
中圖分類號(hào):G420 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A 文章編號(hào):1009-3044(2014)19-4504-03
Research on Teaching by Different Levels of University Computer Basis under the Space Teaching Mode
LI Xiao-hong
(Center of Computer, Shaoyang Medical College, Shaoyang 422000, China)
Abstract:Against students individual differences and Professional differences exist in basic computer courses of university. Combines space teaching model's open, interactive, collaborative, convenience and other advantages. It is proposed to implement hierarchical teaching mode in the basic course of computer under the teaching space mode. This mode stratified from the students professional, and stratified grouped from the basis of student learning. It is overcome the shortcomings of “fast-slow class” in the traditional teaching. Greatly improved the students' interest of learning, and encouraged the students' creative thinking. Through the spaces interactive platform, it is enhanced the emotional exchanges between the student,students get to self-confidence and autonomy creativity also enhanced.
Key words:difference; teaching space; layered teaching; basic course of computer
大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)是一門理論與實(shí)踐并重的課程。在教學(xué)中要根據(jù)課程的特點(diǎn)和學(xué)生的特點(diǎn)來(lái)展開(kāi)教學(xué)。世界大學(xué)城空間平臺(tái)是一個(gè)開(kāi)放的,集優(yōu)質(zhì)資源與一體的“教”與“學(xué)”的綜合性平臺(tái)。利用這一平臺(tái)開(kāi)展大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)課程的教學(xué)能將課程的理論課和實(shí)踐課的優(yōu)勢(shì)充分發(fā)揮出來(lái),體現(xiàn)該課程的特點(diǎn)和優(yōu)勢(shì)。
1 大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)課程的特點(diǎn)及存在的問(wèn)題
1.1 大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)課程的特點(diǎn)
大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)課程是各大本專科院校中非計(jì)算機(jī)專業(yè)的必修課,一般在大一學(xué)生中開(kāi)展教學(xué)。是一門有關(guān)計(jì)算機(jī)知識(shí)的入門課程,主要著重計(jì)算機(jī)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)、基本概念和基本操作技能的學(xué)習(xí)和培養(yǎng)[1],并兼顧實(shí)用軟件的使用和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域前沿知識(shí)的介紹,為學(xué)生進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)有關(guān)知識(shí)打下基礎(chǔ)。……